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Ethiopia to introduce term limits for the office of Prime Minister

PM Abiy Ahmed announced his intention to amend the country’s constitution to the effect that terms of office for the Prime Minister to two terms.

Abiy Ahmed told thousands who welcomed him in the Hawassa capital of the Southern regional state that he was committed to deepening democratic reforms in the country. The trip was part of the countrywide tour that Abiy undertook upon taking office on April 2.

“Any leader of the country will not serve in office beyond two terms following the amendment on the constitution,” Abiy said, and added that “seizing power for a lifetime come to a dead end in Ethiopia.”

The current constitution stipulates that the term of office for the Prime Minister is unlimited.

Ethiopia uses a parliamentary system of government where the party with majority seats in parliament nominates a prime minister.

Abiy commended his predecessor, Hailemariam Desalegn, for resisting the temptation to cling to power.

‘‘Hailemariam resigned at a time when he can contribute a lot to his country. However, some leaders refuse to leave office though they have to retire.’‘

The prime minister also responded to various questions raised by participants regarding infrastructure, good governance, corruption, and gender equality among others.

He pledged to prioritise the fight against theft and corruption, improve empowerment of women and fill infrastructure gaps after necessary studies have been conducted to understand the needs.

Ethiopia and the EU hold a dialogue on regional peace and security

As part of the continuing sectoral dialogue under the EU-Ethiopia strategic engagement, State Minister for Foreign Affairs Hirut Zemene conferred with a delegation led by Koen Vervaeke, the Managing Director for East Africa at the European External Action Service (EEAS) on 24 April.

The EU and Ethiopia decided to enhance the level of the partnership on 14 June 2016, when the then Prime minister Hailemariam Desalegn and European Commission President Jean-Claude Junker signed a Joint Declaration towards an EU-Ethiopia Strategic Engagement.

The European Union wants to work with Ethiopia on regional issues and today’s discussion is part of the Union’s strategic engagement developed with Ethiopia over the years, Mr Vervaeke said.

Following the dialogue, he said that Ethiopia is a critical partner of the European Union, which already has a strong relationship with the country in political, development, security, and trade issues.

He added that the European Union is looking forward to further strengthening the existing relationship to the regional level.

“We mainly discussed the existing cooperation we have in Somalia and South Sudan; but also the critical positions to be taken in the coming months in order to pursue our commitment there,” Vervaeke elaborated.

According to him, the partners have also developed new areas of dialogue in the region overlooking the Red Sea and Yemen and impacts of the situation in the Horn of Africa. “It is really important to listen to what Ethiopia’s view, and see how we can work together,” he added.

State Minister of Foreign Affairs Hirut Zemene said Ethiopia had developed a strong strategic relationship with the European Union over the years.

She indicated that the discussion was focused on how to cooperate with the European Union on regional issues.

Hirut added, “we mainly discussed on the regional peace and security across the Red Sea line and the situation in the Horn of Africa, and the EU supports focusing on the stability of the Horn.”

PM Abiy Ahmed continues his national tour by stopping at Hawassa

Prime Minister Dr Abiy Ahmed, who arrived in the city of Hawassa today (SNNP regional state) as part of his national tour, addressed the crowds at the Hawassa stadium.

In his speech, the Premier branded the SNNP regional state, the home of various nations and nationalities, as “the little Ethiopia” and “reflection of the great Ethiopia.”

“The Southern nation, nationalities are proud people who sacrificed for the sovereignty and unity of Ethiopia,” he said.

The Premier is hopeful that residents of the regional state will contribute their share for the unity and growth of the country.

The federal government, in partnership with the regional state, will work to ensures the sustainability of the economic growth being registered in the region, he said

The Premier finally called on the residents, and the youth, in particular, to exert utmost efforts for the economic growth of the country.

Chief Administrator of SNNP regional state, Desie Dalkie, for his part said the regional state is committed to the economic growth of the country.

He urged the Premier to work towards addressing corruption and maladministration in the regional state and ensuring its fair share of resources.

The Chief Administrator said the regional state will rally alongside the new Premier for the success of his plan. Desie also wished Prime Minister Dr Abiy a success.

The Premier also held a discussion with representatives of the society drawn from all parts of the regional state in the afternoon.

In his opening remark, he said, “the responsibilities that we discharge won’t be complete if we enter into works without consultation with the public.”

“We’ll enter into work after taking ideas and recommendations from the people. Our focus will be on development,” the Premier said.

“In order to build democracy, we’ll work to limit leaders’ term of office to two,” he added.

Former Premier given warm farewell

Former Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Hailemaraim Desalegn was given a farewell yesterday by senior government officials and diplomats, including Prime Minister Dr Abiy Ahmed.

Prime Minister Dr Abiy presented the former Premier with the country’s Highest Medal and Highest Diploma of Honor at a farewell ceremony held at the National Palace.

During the event, Prime Minister Abiy thanked the former Premier for his contribution to the country and described him as “an academic who has a special quality that could be a model for all of us.”

“Hailemariam taught us a lot. He taught us that power should be used to serve the public, not for personal use,” he said.

The Premier further thanked former First Lady Roman Tesfaye for her contribution to the success of the former Premier Hailemariam Desalegn.

Hailemariam said the new Premier should be given time, support, and advice for the challenges that lie ahead, instead of criticizing him.

“The Prime Minister is young and can contribute a lot,” he said, adding “I’m happy to see that our country is on a good hand.” “Currently, the country is in a good wind of change. We should do our best to make the change meet the needs of all of us,” he said.

The former Premier finally thanked his form cabinet, public service staff, and all Ethiopians for the contribution they made for his success during his tenure as Prime minister.

Hailemariam resigned from his posts as Chairman of EPRDF and Prime Minister of Ethiopia in February to become part of a solution for the reforms underway in the country.

The former Premier transferred power peacefully to the newly elected Prime Minister Dr Abiy Ahmed.

Hailemariam was elected as Chairman of EPRDF and Prime Minister of Ethiopian in September 2012 following the sudden death of the great leader Meles Zenawi in August 2012.

 

Ethiopia intensifies efforts to realize pan-African university

Ethiopia has intensified its efforts towards the establishment of a pan-African university that aspires to pay tribute to black people’s achievements and history, with due emphasis given to the fight against colonialism.

An international conference that envisaged to fast-track the establishment of the Adwa Pan-African University is underway in Ethiopia’s northern town of Adwa.

Ethiopia’s former Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn, while addressing conference participants, has stressed the importance the Adwa Pan-African University in preserving African history and culture by focusing on Africans’ solidarity in the fight against colonialism.

Desalegn, who previously called on Ethiopians to support the establishment of the Adwa pan-African university as it mainly aspires to signify the contribution of black people from every walks of lives, also stressed the historical importance of the university for Ethiopia and Africa in general.

The Adwa Pan-Africa University is named after the battle of Adwa held in 1896, in which the less-equipped Ethiopian forces scored a victory against the colonial Italian force.

The battle of Adwa, which is also referred to as the first Ethiopia-Italian war, marks the first black victory against a colonizer force in the African continent. The war is believed to initiate other freedom fighters in the African continent to struggle towards independence.

The conference, which is also expected to discuss the design of the university, cost and public participation in the construction of the university, has also attracted the pan-African bloc’s attention.

Thomas Kwesi Quartey, African Union Commission (AUC) Deputy Chairperson, who recognized the Ethiopian government’s initiative in its cause, said that the Adwa Pan-African University signifies the battle of Adwa, which he said had helped other African countries to strengthen their struggle for freedom.

As the Ethiopian government expects a continent-wide support for the construction of the pan-African university as it signifies alliance among Africans, other African countries had recognized Ethiopia’s ambition towards establishing a pan-African university.

African leaders, including Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni and former South African President Thabo Mbeki, were among the high-level officials attending the cornerstone laying ceremony for the construction of the university in the northern part of the east African country back in April 2017.

The Ethiopian government has allocated some 150 hectares of land for the construction of the Adwa Pan-African University.

The university, whose construction is scheduled to start within the coming two months period, will be constructed in Ethiopia’s Tigray regional state in the town of Adwa.

Ethio-Kenya Energy Interconnection

Ethiopia’s electric power coverage surpasses 57 pct

On 20 April, the Ethiopian government revealed that Ethiopia’s access to electric power grid system has now reached more than 57 percent.

The Ethiopian Ministry of Water, Irrigation and Electricity, in its latest report presented to the Ethiopian House of Peoples and Representatives, indicated that the country’s access to electric power has reached 57 percent, while the number of households that are connected through the national electric power grid system has reached to 2.8 million.

According to Tilahun Legesse, Director of the National Electricity Provision under the ministry, the number of Ethiopian households and the reported percentage level is only attributed to the electric power energy, in which the contribution of other sources of energy would further augment the country’s energy coverage.

According to the World Bank, Ethiopia has the second highest available energy generation capacity in the Sub-Saharan African region, with nearly 100 percent coming from renewable energy generation (mostly hydropower), and vast and mainly untapped solar, wind, and geothermal clean energy resources.

Bizuneh Tolcha, Director of Public Relations and Communications Directorate at the Ethiopian Ministry of Water, Irrigation and Energy (MoWIE), recently told Xinhua that the East African country plans to reach 17,300 MW of energy by the end of 2020, a major leap from the current 4,280 MW of energy.

According to Tolcha, the Ethiopian government expects to reach the figure with the generation of energy projects in hydro, wind, geothermal and biomass energy sectors.

The biggest project that Ethiopia envisaged to fulfil the planned 17,300 MW is the 6,450 MW hydro project, under construction on the Blue Nile river at a cost of close to 4.7 billion U.S. dollars, which is currently 65 percent completed.

While the other projects that are expected to be completed before the 2020 deadline include the 254 MW Genale Dawa I hydropower project and the 120 MW Aysha Windfarm project.

Ethiopia also expects to generate energy from the under-construction 50 MW Reppie waste-to-energy project and the 70 MW Aluto Langano geothermal energy project.

Ethiopia PM continues national tour with visits to Gondar and Bahir Dar

Ethiopia Premier Abiy Ahmed visited on 20 April the cities of Gondar and Bahir Dar town in the northern Amhara region. The trip was of his nationwide tour that started two weeks ago.

In Gondar, PM Abiy was received by the head of the region, Gedu Andargachew and other top officials of the state.

As part of his itinerary, he addressed residents at the Gondar stadium to listen to their concerns and send messages of unity.

He said the Ethiopian government would work to make Gonder city which is close to the Sudanese border a foreign trade hub for northwest Ethiopia. The PM also pledged to fix youth unemployment and other economic needs of the population.

The premier also attended this year’s Tana Forum in Bahir Dar, the capital of Amhara Regional State where he delivered an address on 21 April.

While holding discussions with residents of Bahir Dar town, the Premier said the people of Amhara, along with other Ethiopians, have paid a lot of sacrifices to safeguard the sovereignty of the country.    

After apologising for the loss of life due to the problems occurred in the past years, the Premier underscored the need to move forward by forgetting the black scares left as a result of the conflict.

During the discussion, the participants asked various questions to the Premier.

While responding to a question regarding the appointment of government officials, he said “I came to power to serve all nations and nationalities of Ethiopia (Amhara, Oromo, Afar…). No matter from which inhabitants an official comes from, I want him/her to detest corruption and better serve the public.”

Since taking over from PM Hailemariam Desalegn on April 2, PM Abiy has embarked on a national tour that has seen him visit Jijiga (Ethio-Somali region), Ambo (Oromia region) and Mekelle (Tigray region). He has shared the message of peace during all his rounds across the country.

He is tasked with undertaking political reforms that were announced in early January by the ruling Ethiopia Peoples’ Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF).

Premier arrives in Gondar

Prime Minister Dr Abiy Ahmed this morning in the historic city of Gondar, Amhara regional state.

Upon his arrival at Gondar Atse Tewodros (II) Airport, he was warmly received by Gedu Andargachew the chief administrator of Amhara regional Government and other officials.

During his stay in the city, the Premier is expected to address residents of the city at the Gondar Stadium.

Today’s meeting is parts of his plan to send messages of unity to the public across the country.

The Premier had previously held discussions with residents of Jigjiga, Ambo and Mekelle cities.

The premier will also attend this year’s Tana Forum in Bahir Dar, the capital, and meet with residents of the city.

Ethiopia parliament elects female speaker, Muferiat Kamil

Ethiopia’s parliament, the House of Peoples’ Representatives, has chosen a former Minister of Women’s, as its new speaker. She replaces Abadula Gemeda who has been in the role since 2010.

Muferiat Kamil belongs to the Southern Ethiopia Peoples Democratic Movement (SEPDM), one of the constituent bodies of the ruling Ethiopian Peoples Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF).

In 2008, Muferiat Kamil, the new speaker became Minister of Women’s Affairs at the age of 32, at the time, the youngest appointee of the late Meles Zenawi.

She was born in Jimma, the largest city in south-western Ethiopia. She Graduated from Haramaya University with BSc. Degree in Agriculture in 2000.

She held different women affairs roles and from 2002 till her appointment as Public Relations Advisor to the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples’ Region (SNNPR) President in 2007.

She worked at the EPRDF office in Addis Ababa in April 2008, then as a junior public relations officer till her appointment as Minister of Women’s Affairs.

Both the speaker and the deputy positions will be held by women, as Shitaye Menale was appointed as her Deputy.