PM Abiy Ahmed meets with South African Special Envoys

Prime Minister Dr Abiy Ahmed met with South African President Cyril Ramaphosa’s Special Envoys, Mr. Jeff Radebe and Dr. Khulu Mbatha this morning.

The Special Envoy delivered a message from President Cyril Ramaphosa to the Prime Minister, which acknowledges the historic relations between the two countries and extends an invitation to officially visit South Africa, with the purpose of scaling the relationship to a strategic level.

They conveyed the efforts the South African government is undertaking in adequately responding to recent attacks and looting on foreign nationals and appreciated the many Ethiopians playing a positive role in South Africa.

The envoys also expressed their thanks to Prime Minister Dr Abiy for this strong leadership demonstrated in release of prisoners and commended the strengthening of relations with Eritrea.

Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed recounted the various manifestations of relations between the two countries.
He hailed South Africa as exemplary for Africa in its economic growth and promotion of democracy, according to office of the Prime Minister.

He emphasized the positive role Ethiopians living in South Africa play in contributing to their host country as well as Ethiopia, and encouraged strengthened support from the South African Government for their endeavors in the country.

FBC

Ethiopia launches long-awaited traditional medicine roadmap

The strategies of the roadmap include revision of policies, proclamation and guidelines, strengthening control mechanisms as well as nurturing, documenting and preservation of indigenous knowledge, said Dr Amir Aman, Minister of Health.

The strategies also include incorporating traditional medicine knowledge to formal education, building capacity of practitioners, collaborating with pharmaceutical manufacturers to produce research-proven traditional medicines and availing well-regulated traditional medicines.

Dr Amir said the final aspiration of the roadmap is to reveal those free of side effects research medicinal benefit and put as alternative medicine.

It also targets availing well-researched medicines to international market, he said on Twitter.

According to the Minister, about 80 of the Ethiopians take traditional medicine first-hand for most of the illnesses.

FBC

Foreign Minister Gedu addresses the LLDC ministerial meeting in New York

The annual Ministerial Meeting of the Landlocked Developing Countries (LLDCs) was held this week on the side-lines of the General Assembly.
Minister Gedu emphasized the multiple development challenges the Landlocked Developing Countries (LLDCs) continued to face because of geographic and other structural obstacles. They might take policy measures to promote structural transformation, diversify economies and increase exports, but they faced particular trade and development-related challenges, including remoteness and high transit costs. These constrained efforts to meet the Vienna Program of Action. LLDC share of global trade remained low. Infrastructural gaps hindered regional integration and slowed structural transformation, and lack of adequate finance and technological and institutional capacity aggravated the problems.
Certainly, he said, achieving inclusive and sustainable development was primarily a national responsibility, but a renewed global partnership with development partners, public and private, was vital to fully achieve the Vienna Program of Action. Coordinated and enhanced international support in manufacturing, trade, and productive capacity to complement national efforts, would contribute significantly. Establishing effective and efficient infrastructure systems and facilitating fast movement of goods and services, with cooperation and partnership of transit countries, was critical for the integration of LLDCs into the global market.

Mr. Gedu emphasized that since the adoption of the Vienna Program of Action, Ethiopia had worked to implement it in line with the national development plan and priorities. Achieving inclusive and sustainable industrialization and building resilient infrastructure were priorities of the Ethiopian government. It was taking policy measures to improve the manufacturing base, and enhance “connectedness as well as competitiveness.” It was giving special attention to labour intensive and light manufacturing sectors, in agro-processing, leather and textiles. It had We established industrial parks to simplify access to land, and assist in logistics and custom services. In addition, the Ethiopian government had also making massive public investment in infrastructure, to enhance productive capacity and promote regional integration. The Minister said there had been encouraging progress in expanding road, railway and air transport services and in working with neighboring countries to establish and maintain effective transit systems on the basis of common interest. In addition, the government has recently taken bold decisions to diversify sea outlets and further promote regional integration.

This amounted to some progress, but, he added, there was still a lot to be done to realize inclusive and sustainable development in Ethiopia. The Minister reaffirmed Ethiopia’s
commitment and readiness to redouble efforts to fully implement the Vienna Program of Action and the Sustainable Development Goals in close collaboration with development partners.
The world’s landlocked countries, whose populations amount to about 440 million, face a whole series of challenges associated with their lack of direct territorial access to the sea and remoteness from world markets. The dependence on other countries for international trade is an additional problem. The Vienna Program of Action for Landlocked Developing Countries for the Decade 2014-2024 came out of the second UN Conference on Landlocked Developing Countries, held in Vienna in 2014. It addresses the challenges landlocked countries face and aims to contribute to the eradication of poverty, through the implementation of specific actions in priority areas.
The six priorities it identified were: Fundamental transit policy issues; Infrastructure development and maintenance, in transport infrastructure and energy and information and communications technology infrastructure; International trade and trade facilitation; Regional integration and cooperation; Structural economic transformation and Means of implementation. These allowed for an emphasis on development and expansion of efficient transit systems and transport development, enhancement of competitiveness, expansion of trade, structural transformation, regional cooperation, and the promotion of inclusive economic growth and sustainable development to reduce poverty, build resilience, bridge economic and social gaps and ultimately help transform those countries into land-linked countries.
MoFA

Cooperation in Nile basin is not an option but a necessity, says President

 President Sahle-Work said cooperation in the Nile basin is not an option but a necessity.

She made the remark while addressing the general debate of the 74th session of the General Assembly of the United Nations.

The Government of Ethiopia is building the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) on the Nile mainly to generate hydroelectric power, she said.

Nearly, 65 million Ethiopians do not have access to electricity, she said.

“The utilization of the Nile waters offers a unique opportunity for our trans-boundary cooperation between the sisterly countries of the region. It should never be an object of competition and mistrust.”

Ethiopia strongly believes that the utilization of the Nile River shall be based on the principles of equitable and reasonable utilization of natural resources causing no significant harm, she noted.

In her address, the President also mentioned the major political, legal, and economic reforms introduced since April 2018.

“We have widened the political space releasing jailed political prisoners and journalists, inviting exiled political parties to return home and pursue peaceful struggle.”

She added electoral, anti-terrorism and Civil Society Organization laws were revised and also ending 20-year conflict with Eritrea.

The government initiated liberalization of the economy and launched a homegrown economic reform agenda to address emerging macroeconomic imbalances and resolve structural bottlenecks.

She further said Ethiopia is committed to implement the sustainable development agendas and the Paris climate agreement.

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Ethiopia provides briefing to Addis Ababa-based diplomats on GERD

Ethiopia briefed Addis Ababa-based diplomatic community on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) project.

The briefing was provided to the diplomats by Minister of Water, Irrigation and Energy, Dr Engineer Sileshi Bekele and State Minister of Foreign Affairs, Hirut Zemene.

They told the ambassadors about the trilateral meeting held between water ministers of the three countries on September 15 and 16 in Cairo, Egypt.

During the meeting, Dr Engineer Seleshi and Hirut also reflected Ethiopia’s stance regarding the filling process of reservoir of the dam and other related issues.

Diplomats and Ambassadors of African, European, America, Asian, and Middle East countries attended the meeting.

The next trilateral meeting between the three countries (Ethiopia, Sudan, and Egypt) will be held in Sudan as of October 3, 2019.

Ethiopia recently rejected a proposal tabled by Egypt regarding the filling process of reservoir of the dam.

Ethiopia rejected the proposal because it had breached the agreement signed between the three countries on fair and reasonable utilization of the waters of the Nile River, said Dr Engineer Seleshi.

According to the Ethiopian Electric Power (EEP) works on GERD project are progressing well.

Dr Abrham Belay, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of EEP, told FBC that the project is now 68.3 percent complete and will be finalized in 2023.

Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Dr Abiy Ahmed said finalizing the dam according to the timeline established is his government’s key priority.

Located in Benishangul Gumuz regional state, approximately 500 km North West of the capital Addis Ababa, GERD will be the largest dam in Africa with a total installed power of 6,450 MW at the end of the works.

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